Morning Planets, Milky Way

The Galaxy >

The happening heavenly hot spots in the coming weeks aren’t up in the sky so much as they are around the edges.

Those visible planets which got all the hot press a couple weeks ago are officially finished with their alignment. They’re tanned and rested and preparing to make public appearances again.

A couple of them are opting to show themselves in the morning twilight to those of us who are early to rise - very, very early to rise...

Earth’s trek around the sun has now put us in such a position that the very distant cousins, Jupiter and Saturn, are on the morning (west) side of the sun. For people up this early a glance toward our eastern horizon about a half hour before sunrise will reveal one very bright “star” - Jupiter - and his dimmer but very close companion - Saturn. Watch them over the next couple months as they rise earlier and earlier and earlier.

Mercury, the closest planet to the sun, continues its forever breakneck sprint around the sun and appears on the eastern side of the sun, the sunset side. Look for a tiny, dim, star-like critter following the sun down into the horizon.

Because Mercury is in such a hurry - its “year” being only 88 days long - you’ll only have the next couple of weeks to catch it. After that the little guy will bolt in front of the sun again and disappear into the glare.

Where’s bright and shiny Venus? Being the second planet out, Venus isn’t in as much of a hurry to orbit the sun as Mercury. Right now she is behind the sun and won’t move out far enough to be seen until late summer, when she will again claim “evening star” status.

The most magnificent horizon hugger now in our evening skies is the Milky Way itself; the great band of light which later, during summertime, will stretch across the skies overhead from horizon to horizon. What is the Milky Way, you may ask? Good question!

Our sun is just one of over 100 billion stars held in a gigantic, spiral disk of stars more than 700,000 trillion miles wide. This is the galaxy we call home. We are looking at that monstrous, star-soaked disk edge-on when we observe the Milky Way.

Because it’s around the horizon in the evening, don’t bother looking for it; viewing any sky object along the horizon is very difficult at best. But as the night progresses the great band will swing over us like a celestial jumprope until by 4 AM it will be directly overhead.

By looking straight up in the sky during the early evening, when the Milky Way still circles us roundabout, you are looking up to the stars that are, more or less, traveling with us in our 260 million year orbit around the center of the galaxy. They are fellow pilgrims in our grand journey. Sadly, none of those stars you see will circumnavigate the galaxy even once. But that’s a sad star story for another day.

Images and movies of the planets and the Milky Way are waiting for you at http://firstlightastro.com/icolumn.html

Until next time, clear skies!


First week of June: AM - Jupiter & Saturn


First week June: PM - Mercury


Milky Way movie: how it moves through the night (390K)

Posted by Administrator at 2000.05.28 09:33 AM | Comments (0)

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